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´ä´äÇÏ¸é ¸µÄÁÀ» ²¨³»¾î Àд´Ù. Ã湫°ø À̼ø½ÅÀ» ÀÐ°í ½ÍÁö¸¸ ±ÛÀÌ ³Ê¹« ª¾Æ¼­ Ã湫°øÀÇ ³­ÁßÀϱâ Á¤µµ·Î ÀÌ ºÐÀÌ ±¸±¹¿µ¿õÀ̴̼ٴ °Í ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡´Â ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¾Æ´Â ¹Ù°¡ ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ±¸±¹¿µ¿õ, Àΰ£³ë¿¹ÇØ¹æ ¿µ¿õ, ¿¡À̺귯ÇÜ ¸µÄÁÀ» ²¨³» Àд´Ù.

 

1861³â Ú¸³²ºÏÀüÀïÀÌ ÀϾÀ» ¶§, ºÏºÎ¿¬¹æÀÇ ´ëÅë·É ´ç¼±ÀÚ ¸µÄÁÀº, ÀüÀïÀº Ä¿³ç ±º´ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áö½ÄÀ̳ª °æÇèÀÌ Àü¹«Çß´Ù. ¸µÄÁÀÌ Àþ¾úÀ» ¶§, »ý°è¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ·Á°í, Àϸ®³ëÀÌ ñ¶ ÀÚ¿ø±º¿¡ ÀÔ´ëÇÏ¿© Àεð¾ð°úÀÇ ÀüÅõ¿¡ µû¶ó´Ù´Ñ ÀûÀº ÀÖ¾ú¾îµµ, ±×¶§¿¡µµ ¸ð±âµé°ú ½Î¿üÁö, Àεð¾ðµé°ú Á÷Á¢ ½Î¿î ÀûÀº ¾ø¾ú´Ù°í, ¸µÄÁÀº ³ó´ã »ï¾Æ ¸»Çß´Ù.

 

ÀÌ¿Í ¹Ý´ë·Î ³²ºÎ¹Ý¶õ¼¼·ÂÀÇ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌÀÚ ±ºÅë¼ö±ÇÀÚ°¡ µÈ Á¦ÆÛ½¼ µ¥À̺ñ½º´Â Ú¸À°»ç(¿þ½ºÆ® Æ÷ÀÎÆ®)¸¦ ¿ì¼öÇÑ ¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î Á¹¾÷Çß°í, ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ 1846³â ¸ß½ÃÄÚ¿Í ½Î¿ì´ø ÀüÀï¿¡ Àå±³·Î ÂüÀüÇß¾úÀ¸¸ç, Ú¸³²ºÏÀüÀïÀÌ ³ª±â Á÷Àü¿¡´Â Ú¸¿¬¹æÁ¤ºÎÀÇ ±¹¹æÀå°üÀ» Áö³½ ±º»çÀü¹®°¡¿´´Ù.

 

ÀüÀïÀ̳ª ±º´ë¿¡´Â ÀÏÀÚ¹«½Ä ¹®¿ÜÇÑÀ̾ú´ø ¸µÄÁ°ú, ÀüÀïµµ Çß¾ú°í ±¹¹æÀå°ü±îÁö Áö³Â´ø Á¦ÆÛ½¼ µ¥À̺ñ½º°¡ ¸ÂºÙ¾î ½Î¿ì°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿ì¸®°¡ ´Ù ¾Ë´Ù½ÃÇÇ 4³â°£ Á×±â»ì±â·Î ½Î¿î Ú¸³²ºÏÀüÀïÀÇ °á°ú´Â ¸µÄÁ°ú Ú¸¿¬¹æ±ºÀÇ ¿Ï½ÂÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹Àº ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ÀÚÀ¯ÀÇ ³ª¶ó·Î ´Ù½Ã ž°í(New Birth of Freedom), ¼¼»ó ¸ðµç »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °Ç³Ê¿Í¼­ »ì±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶ó´Â ÀηùÀÇ Èñ¸ÁÀÌ(The Last Best Hope of Earth) µÇ¾ú´Ù.

 

1864³â 12¿ù, ¸µÄÁÀº Ú¸¿¬¹æ±¹È¸¿¡ º¸³½ ¿¬µÎ±³¼­ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°¹Ý¶õ¼¼·ÂÀÇ µÎ¸ñÀº¡¦¿ì¸®¸¦ ¼ÓÀÌ·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô, ¿ì¸®°¡ ¼Ó¾Ò´Ù°í Çΰ踦 ´î ±¸½ÇÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â ÀÚ¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì¿¬¹æÀ» ´Ù½Ã ¹Þ¾Æµå¸± ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ÀÚ¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì¿¬¹æÀ» Àúµé¿¡°Ô °®´Ù¹ÙÄ¥ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ±× »ç¶÷°ú ¿ì¸®µé »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ºÐ¸íÇÏ°í, °£´ÜÇÏ°í, ¾çº¸ÇÒ ¼ö¾ø´Â ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±× ¹®Á¦´Â ¿À·ÎÁö ÀüÀïÀ¸·Î ÆÇ°¡¸§ÀÌ ³ª¾ßÇÏ°í, ÀÌ ÀüÀï¿¡¼­ À̰ܾ߸¸ °áÆÇÀÌ ³ª´Â ±×·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ¾çº¸Çϸé Áý´Ï´Ù.¡±

 

On careful consideration of all the evidence accessible it seems to me that no attempt at negotiation with the insurgent leader could result in any good. He would accept nothing short of severance of the Union, precisely what we will not and can not give. His declarations to this effect are explicit and oft repeated. He does not attempt to deceive us. He affords us no excuse to deceive ourselves. He can not voluntarily reaccept the Union; we can not voluntarily yield it. Between him and us the issue is distinct, simple, and inflexible. It is an issue which can only be tried by war and decided by victory. If we yield, we are beaten; if the Southern people fail him, he is beaten. Either way it would be the victory and defeat following war.

 

Ã湫°ø²²¼­µµ ù±ÞÝöÎßæ, ù±ßæöÎÞÝ, ²À »ì·ÁÇϸé Á×À» °ÍÀÌ°í, ¹Ýµå½Ã Á×À» °¢¿À°¡ µÇ¾îÀÖÀ¸¸é »ì °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»¾¸Çϼ̴Ù. ¸µÄÁµµ ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¸»¾¸À» Çϼ̴Ù. ³ë¿¹ÁÖ ¼¼·Â°úÀÇ ÀüÀïÀº ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ÀüÀïÀ» Çϸé ÀÌ°Ü¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¸®°¡ ÀÌ ÀüÀï¿¡¼­ Áö¸é, ÀηùÀÇ Èñ¸ÁÀº »ç¶óÁø´Ù.

 

»¡°»ÀÌ ¹Ú¿ø¼ø, »¡°»ÀÌ ¹ÎÁÖ´ç ¹Î³ë´ç°úÀÇ ½Î¿òÀÌ ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù. »¡°»ÀÌ ±è´ëÁß¿¡°Ô ¼Ó°í Áö°í, ±è´ëÁßÀÇ å×í­ »¡°»ÀÌ ³ë¹«Çö¿¡°Ô ¼Ó°í Áö°í, Áßµµ½Ç¿ë »ç±ê²Û À̸í¹Ú¿¡°Ô ¼Ó°í Á³Áö¸¸, ÀÌÁ¦ ÀÚĪ ¾Æ¸§´ä´Ù´Â ³²ÇÑ »¡°»À̵鿡°Ô ¶Ç ¼Ó°í Áö¸é, ±× ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ±èÁ¤ÀÏ ±èÁ¤ÀºÀÇ ¼¼»óÀÌ ¿Â´Ù. ¿ì¸®°¡ ³²ÇÑ »¡°»À̵é°úÀÇ ½Î¿ò¿¡¼­ Áö¸é, ´ëÇѹα¹À̶õ ³ª¶ó´Â »ç¶óÁø´Ù.

 

À̹ø ´Þ ¼­¿ï½ÃÀå ¼±°Å´Â ±×¸¸Å­ Áß¿äÇÑ ´ëÇѹα¹ »çÈ°ÀÇ ¹®Á¦ÀÌ´Ù.

ÀüÀïÀº ÀÌ¹Ì ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù.

 

2011³â 10¿ù 2ÀÏ

±èÁ¤ÀÏÀÇ ´ëÇлì Àü½Ãȸ/³²½Å¿ì

http://nkgenocide.net

http://nk-projects.blogspot.com

      

 

 

 

 

µî·ÏÀÏ : 2011-10-02 (20:47)
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