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[º¸µµÀÚ·á] ¡°While a Security Council referral appears unlikely, a recent spike in state referrals where the ICC can exercise jurisdiction raises hope for possible state referrals from one or more of the 124 States Parties to the Rome Statute, for the international crimes perpetrated by North Korea. North Korea¡¯s deportation, persecution and other inhumane acts committed partly on the territory of other States Parties may be eligible for state referrals, leading to the opening of preliminary examination by the Prosecutor.
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[º¸µµÀÚ·á] ¡°In a parallel legal development, the ICJ, the UN¡¯s principal judicial organ, is hearing a series of cases alleging violations of the Genocide Convention, the Torture Convention and other human rights treaties, including those instituted by States Parties that are not the direct victims of the alleged violations. These cases raise the interesting prospect of States Parties to the Genocide Convention instituting proceedings against the DPRK for its possible violation of the Genocide Convention, to which it acceded to in 1989 without reservations—especially in the context of the brutal persecution of Christians and other religious groups, and the forced abortion and infanticide against mothers repatriated from China and their children based on gender and racial grounds.¡±
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